Ansupa Lake: Odisha’s Horseshoe-Shaped Freshwater Wonder You Must Visit

Ansupa Lake | localdrive

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Why Ansupa Lake Deserves a Spot on Your Travel List

When we think of lakes in Odisha, Chilika usually steals the spotlight. But tucked away in the Banki Block of Cuttack district lies a lesser-known marvel—Ansupa Lake. Not only is it Odisha’s largest freshwater lake, but it also boasts historical ruins, dense greenery, migratory birds, and a unique horseshoe shape that sets it apart from other water bodies.

Where is Ansupa Lake Located?

Ansupa Lake is located on the left bank of the Mahanadi River, within the Athagarh Forest Division of Cuttack district. It lies between Saranda Hill to the west and Bishnupur Hill to the northeast. This geographical setting not only makes it naturally beautiful but also ecologically significant

Fast Facts:

  • Coordinates: To begin with, it lies between 20.26’28.43″N and 20.28’34.44″N latitude 
  • Area: Additionally, it covers 152 hectares of water spread 
  • Catchment Area: Moreover, the lake draws from a catchment area of 5231 hectares 
  • Nearby Towns: Furthermore, it is easily accessible from Athagarh (10 km), Cuttack (50 km), and Bhubaneswar (70 km) 
  • Best Travel Mode: For the best experience, travel by two-wheeler or car via the scenic roads

History and Legends of Ansupa: The Fort on the Hill

Interestingly, the Saranda Hill near the lake is home to Sarandagada, the ruins of a historical fort. According to legend, King Subarnakeshari of the Ganga Dynasty was so mesmerized by Ansupa’s beauty that he eventually founded the nearby Subarnapur village. Consequently, this location grew in spiritual and historical relevance over the centuries.
  • Notably, the fort entrance, stone-built magazine house (Baruda Ghara), and Bhai-Bhou Kua (Twin Wells) still stand as timeless witnesses. As a result, visitors can vividly connect with the site’s historic aura. 
  • Moreover, a watch tower offers a panoramic view of the horseshoe-shaped lake and surrounding forests, making it a perfect vantage point for photography and quiet reflection.

Biodiversity: A Rich Habitat for Flora and Fauna

Ansupa Lake is a haven for biodiversity, especially during winters when migratory birds flock here. But that’s not all—residents like butterflies, dragonflies, and a wide range of aquatic plants call this lake home.

Birds:

  • Winter migratory birds
  • Resident waterfowl

Flora Around the Lake:

  • Floating plants: For instance, Nymphaea, Eichhornia 
  • Submerged species: In addition, Hydrilla, Ceratophyllum thrive beneath the surface 
  • Rooted floating species: Likewise, Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) and Euryale stay rooted yet float beautifully 
  • Shoreline & swamp plants: Moreover, Typha, Scirpus, and Sagittaria line the shores and swamps 
Together, these ecosystems enhance its visual appeal and ecological significance.

Eco-Tourism at Ansupa: A Rising Retreat

The Odisha government, through the Chilika Development Authority (CDA) and the Forest Department, has proactively rejuvenated Ansupa as an eco-tourism destination. Consequently, visitors can now experience its renewed charm.

Key Attractions:

  • Ansupa Saranda Ecotourism Complex: Firstly, this serves as the main eco-tourism hub.
  • Boating Facility: Moreover, pedal boats operated by local communities offer a unique lake experience.
  • Bamboo Cottages: Additionally, modern stay options are available for overnight visitors.
  • Watch Tower & Lawns: Furthermore, enjoy a scenic panoramic view of the lake and landscape.
  • Dining Halls: Finally, convenient facilities cater to families and tourist groups alike.
Importantly, the eco-park is managed by local women SHGs, thereby promoting inclusive and responsible tourism.

My Experience: A Personal Note from the Visit

Last month, I visited Ansupa Lake after starting from Khordha, riding my OLA electric scooter. From the very beginning, the journey itself felt enriching. Notably, the lush paddy fields, vibrant village scenes, and winding roads consistently kept me captivated. Once I reached the destination, I immediately climbed up Sarandagada Fort. Subsequently, I visited the watch tower and, as expected, clicked some memorable photos. Although the lake was covered with algae, fortunately, efforts were already underway to clean it, which gave me hope for its restoration.

So, would I recommend it? Absolutely—especially for nature lovers. Overall, I’d give it a 3.5 out of 5. In short, it’s definitely worth visiting if you’re looking for a peaceful and refreshing escape from the bustle of city life.

People Always Ask

1. What is Ansupa Lake famous for?

Ansupa is famous as Odisha’s largest freshwater lake, known for its horseshoe shape, ecological biodiversity, and historical Sarandagada Fort.

2. Where is Ansupa Lake situated?

It is located in Banki Block, Cuttack district, on the left bank of the Mahanadi River, about 50 km from Cuttack and 70 km from Bhubaneswar.

3. Can we do boating in Ansupa Lake?

Yes! There are pedal boating facilities available near the eco-garden, managed by local boatmen.

4. What is the history behind Sarandagada Fort?

Built during the Ganga Dynasty, the fort was used by King Subarnakeshari. Structures like the Baruda Ghara (arms storehouse) and twin wells still exist today.

5. Is Ansupa Lake good for a family picnic?

Yes, the eco-park, boating, and bamboo cottages make it an ideal spot for a family outing or weekend retreat.

How to Plan Your Visit to Ansupa Lake

Best Time to Visit:

  • Winter (October to February): Notably, ideal for bird watching
  • Monsoon (July–September): Similarly, offers lush greenery

How to Reach:

  • By Road: Firstly, enjoy excellent connectivity from Bhubaneswar and Cuttack
  • By Rail: Alternatively, take a train to the nearest station – Cuttack
  • By Air: Finally, fly to Biju Patnaik Airport, Bhubaneswar
Looking for a lesser-explored destination that combines nature, history, and eco-tourism? Then Ansupa Lake is your perfect escape. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, bird watcher, or simply seeking a quiet picnic spot with scenic beauty, Ansupa Lake warmly welcomes you. Moreover, its serene surroundings and rich biodiversity make it an ideal retreat.

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